Umxubi wekhonkrithi yePlaneti yephaneli yodonga oluyiHollow core

Ngokuchasene nokwanda kwemfuno yokwakha imizi-mveliso kunye nezixhobo zokwakha eziluhlaza, umxube wekhonkrithi yeplanethi osebenzayo nochanekileyo utshintsha ngokuthe cwaka ipateni yemveliso yeepaneli zodonga ezingenanto ze-GRC (isamente eqinisiweyo yeglasi) ezilula. Ngokufana kwazo okugqwesileyo kokuxuba, ukuguquguquka kwezinto kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kwemveliso, ezi zixhobo zinceda abavelisi beepaneli zodonga ukuba baphume kwiingxaki ezisemgangathweni kwaye bahlangabezane neemfuno ezingqongqo zemarike zezinto ezisebenza kakuhle nezikhaphukhaphu ezenziwe ngaphambili.

Amanqaku anzima kushishino: Iinkqubo zokuxuba zemveli zithintela ukuphuculwa komgangatho weephaneli zodonga ze-GRC
Iiphaneli zodonga ezingenanto ze-GRC ezikhaphukhaphu zisetyenziswa kakhulu kwizakhiwo eziphakamileyo, izakhiwo ezenziwe ngaphambili kunye neendawo zokwahlulahlula zangaphakathi ngenxa yeenzuzo zazo ezibalaseleyo ezifana nobunzima obulula, amandla aphezulu, ukuthintela umlilo kunye nokukhusela isandi, kunye noyilo oluguquguqukayo. Nangona kunjalo, ikhonkco layo eliphambili lemveliso - ukuxuba isamente ngokulinganayo, i-aggregate encinci, i-filler elula (njengee-particles ze-EPS), i-admixtures kunye neefayibha zeglasi eziphambili - kudala zijongene nemingeni:

Ingxaki yokufana: Ukusasazeka kweefayibha ezingalinganiyo kunokukhokelela ngokulula ekutshintsheni kwamandla kunye nokuqhekeka komphezulu webhodi.

Ukonakala kwezinto: Ukuxuba okuqinileyo kwendabuko kunokutshabalalisa ngokulula ukuthembeka kwefayibha kunye nesakhiwo esikhaphukhaphu se-aggregate, okuchaphazela ukusebenza kokugqibela.

Ukungakwazi ukusebenza kakuhle: Iinkqubo zezinto ezintsonkothileyo zifuna imijikelo emide yokuxuba, nto leyo ethintela ukuphuculwa komthamo.

Ukungazinzi okwaneleyo: Umahluko womgangatho phakathi kweebhetshi uchaphazela ukuthembeka kunye nokusetyenziswa kobunjineli kweebhodi zodonga.

Isisombululo esichanekileyo sokwenza ukwenziwa kwebhodi eludongeni ekumgangatho ophezulu
Ukuphendula kwiindawo ezibuhlungu ezingasentla, abaxubi bekhonkrithi yeplanethi babonelela ngesisombululo esicwangcisiweyo sokwenza iibhodi zodonga ezilula ze-GRC ezinomgaqo wazo "wokuhamba kweplanethi" owahlukileyo (ingalo yokuxuba ijikeleza ngesantya esiphezulu ngelixa ijikeleza i-axis ephambili):

Ukuxuba okufanayo ngaphandle kwesiphelo esingenanto: Intshukumo edibeneyo eneenkcukacha ezininzi iqinisekisa ukuba intlama yesamente, i-aggregate encinci, i-filler elula kunye nefayibha yeglasi eqoshiweyo zisasazwa ngokulinganayo kwindawo enemilinganiselo emithathu ngexesha elifutshane, zisusa i-agglomeration kwaye ziphucula kakhulu ukuhambelana kweempawu zoomatshini zeebhodi zodonga.

Iifayibha ezithambileyo nezisebenzayo, ezikhuselayo kunye nee-aggregates ezikhaphukhaphu: Xa kuthelekiswa nomxube we-twin-shaft okanye we-vortex wendabuko, isenzo sokuxuba esithambileyo nesisebenzayo somxube wekhonkrithi yeplanethi sinciphisa kakhulu umonakalo we-shear kwiifayibha zeglasi kunye nomonakalo kwisakhiwo see-aggregates ezikhaphukhaphu (ezifana nee-EPS beads), okuqinisekisa iimpawu zendalo zezinto.

Ukusebenza kakuhle kunye nokonga amandla: Indlela yokuxuba ephuculiweyo kunye namandla aqinileyo anciphisa ixesha lokufezekisa ukulingana okufunekayo nge-30%-50%, okuphucula kakhulu ukusebenza kakuhle komgca wemveliso kunye nokunciphisa ukusetyenziswa kwamandla kwiyunithi.

Ukuguquguquka okuphezulu: Isantya, ixesha kunye nezinye iiparameter zinokulungiswa ngokulula ukuze zihambelane ngokugqibeleleyo neemfuno ezahlukeneyo zomlinganiselo ukusuka kwizixhobo ze-grouting ezihamba kakhulu ukuya kwi-viscous GRC mortar, ngakumbi ekwaziyo ukuphatha umlinganiselo ophantsi wamanzi-isamente kunye nemixube ephezulu yefayibha esetyenziswa rhoqo kwiiphaneli zodonga ezilula.

Ulawulo olukrelekrele: Abaxubi bekhonkrithi beplanethi banamhlanje badibanisa iinkqubo zolawulo lwe-PLC ukulawula ngokuchanekileyo ulandelelwano lokutya, ixesha lokuxuba kunye nesantya, ukuqinisekisa uzinzo oluphezulu phakathi kweebhetshi kunye nokukhusela umgangatho weepaneli zodonga.

Iziphumo zesicelo: Abathengi babona ukunyuka komgangatho
“Emva kokuba kusetyenziswe umxube wekhonkrithi yeplanethi ye-CO-NELE kumgca wokuvelisa iiphaneli zodonga ezingenanto ze-GRC, umgangatho wemveliso uye wanda kakhulu, uxinano olubonakalayo lweephaneli zodonga luye lwaphucuka, ukuvezwa kwefayibha kunye neembobo zomphezulu kuye kwasuswa, amandla okugoba kunye nokumelana nempembelelo kuye kwanda ngaphezu kwe-15% ngokomndilili, kwaye izinga lezikhalazo zabathengi liye lehla kakhulu. Kwangaxeshanye, amandla okuvelisa i-single-shift anyuke malunga ne-40%, kwaye iingenelo ezipheleleyo zibaluleke kakhulu.”