I runga i te tipu hanga raima ā-whakawhiti, ka pā noa te kaiwhakahaere ki te papa whakahaere, ā, ka tīmata te whakaranu i ngā konganuku, te sima, te wai, me ngā tāpiringa ki ngā ōwehenga tika. I roto i te iti iho i te rua meneti, ka rite te kotahi mita kūpiko o te raima kounga teitei ki te utaina ki roto i te taraka kawe me te tuku ki te papa hanga.
Te Tūnga o te Mākete o Nāianei me te Tūnga o ngā Hua o te Tauine ItiNgā Whare Hanga Konukuraiti
I te haere tonu o te whanaketanga o ngā hanganga hanganga, kei te piki haere te kanorau o te hiahia mō te raima. Ahakoa e tutuki ana i ngā tipu hanga raima nui ngā hiahia o te hanga papatipu, kei te piki haere te rongonui o te tipu hanga raima iti, ngāwari ake, ā, ngāwari hoki te urutau.
Kua hangaia ēnei taputapu mō te hanga raima tauine iti, ā, e whakamahia ana i ngā papa hangahanga o waho pērā i ngā huarahi tere, ngā piriti, ngā tipu hiko, me ngā kaupapa hanga tāpae.
Kei te whanake haere te ahumahi ki te whai hua, ki te penapena pūngao, me te mohio. Nā ngā painga o te iti o te tapuwae, te pai o te whakaranu, me te watea o te tiaki, kua waiho ngā tipu puranga iti hei whiringa pai mō ngā kaupapa hangarau iti me te rahi.
Ngā Tawhā Matua me te Whakataurite Tauira
He maha ngā tauira o ngā tipu hanga raima iti hei whakatutuki i ngā hiahia o ngā kaupapa rerekē te rahi. Kei raro nei he whakatairite i ngā tawhā hangarau o ngā tauira noa e toru:
| Momo Tawhā | HZS25 | HZS35 | HZS50 |
| Te Tere Whakaputa Mōrahi | 25 m³/h | 35 m³/h | 50 m³/h |
| Teitei o te Tukunga | 1.7-3.8 mita | 2.5-3.8 mita | 3.8 mita |
| Te Wā Huringa Mahi | 72 hēkona | 72 hēkona | 72 hēkona |
| Te Pūmanawa Tāuta Katoa | 50.25 kW | 64.4 kW | 105 kW |
| Te Tika o te Taumaha (Tapeke) | ±2% | ±2% | ±2% |
| Te Tika o te Taumaha (Sima/Wai) | ±1% | ±1% | ±1% |
| | | |
Ko te hanganga matua o ēnei taputapu he whitiki kawe rauemi, he pūnaha whakaranu, me te pūnaha puranga. Mā te hoahoa ā-pūrua, ka tutuki i a rātou ngā mahi o te kawe rauemi mata, te whakataurite, me te whakaranu. Ka taea te whakarerekē i ngā taputapu kia mahi tahi me ngā taraka putunga, ngā taraka tuku, ngā taraka whakaranu raima rānei. Ka taea e te pūnaha whakaranu te mahi motuhake, te whakauru rānei ki ētahi atu wāhanga hei hanga i tētahi pūnaha whakaranu katoa.
Hei tauira, ko te tauira HZS35, ko te kaha whakaputa o tēnei tipu whakaranu raima he 35 mita pūtoru ia hāora, ko te taumaha katoa he tata ki te 13 tāne, ā, ko ngā inenga o waho he 15.2 × 9.4 × 19.2 mita. He ararewa peere tōna e whakamahia ana mō te whāngai rauemi.
Ngā Āhuatanga Hoahoa me ngā Painga Hangarau
E kitea ana te hiranga o ngā whare hanga raima iti i roto i te mākete whakataetae nā ō rātou painga hoahoa ahurei maha. E kitea ana ēnei painga ehara i te mea ko te whai huatanga o te whakaputa anake engari ko te ngāwari ki te urutau me te pumau.
Ko te hoahoa ngāwari me te whai hua o ngā taputapu he āhuatanga matua o ngā whare hanga raima iti hou. He hoahoa ngāwari te whakamahi i ngā taputapu, kia māmā ai te tāutanga me te neke, he mea tino pai mō ngā kaupapa he poto te wā hanga me te iti o te tono raima. He tino whakauru ngā waeine mahi whakaputa katoa, ā, ka whakapotohia te huringa tāutanga me te tono taputapu.
He tohu te pūnaha whakahaere atamai me te tika o te whanaketanga hangarau. Ka whakauruhia hohonutia e ngā tipu puranga hou te hangarau AI, hei arahi i te whakaurunga o ngā mōkihi mahi atamai ki te umanga, ka hoatu ki te tipu puranga ngā painga pēnei i te tino tika, te tātaritanga whaiaro, te tango atamai, me te aroturuki ipurangi. He tika, he pono hoki te pūnaha pauna, me te tika o te pauna whakakotahi e eke ana ki te ±2%, me te tika o te pauna sima me te wai e eke ana ki te ±1%.
Mā ngā wāhanga matua pakari, pakari hoki ka roa te mahi pumau o ngā taputapu. He hoahoa rīpene-rua te mea e whakamahia ana e te pūnaha whakaranu, e whakapai ake ana i te pai o te whakaranu mā te 15% ki te whakataurite ki ngā hoahoa tuku iho. He pono te hangarau hiri pito o te pou, ā, he kaha te ātete o ngā raina me ngā mata ki te pakaru. Ka tīmata me te mutu maeneene te tikanga hiki motuhake, he roa te ora o te taura waea maitai, ā, he maha ngā mahi haumaru pēnei i te kite i te taura ngoikore, te tiaki i te rohe-rahi, me ngā taputapu ārai-hinga.
E tutuki ana i te ariā whakaputa e pai ana ki te taiao, e penapena ana i te pūngao, ngā whakaritenga hanga hou. E whakamahi ana ngā taputapu i te hangarau tango puehu matatau, ā, e whakamahi ana te whare pupuri paura i te kaikohi puehu pēhanga kino, ka hua ake he tukunga puehu i raro iho i ngā paerewa ā-motu i te wā o te tukanga whakaputa. Ka whakahaeretia pai te parahanga haruru, ka hangaia he taiao hanga matomato, iti-waro hoki mō ngā kiritaki.
Ngā Horopaki Taupānga me te Āheitanga ki te Urutau
Nā te ngāwari o ngā tipu hanga raima iti, he mea pai mō ngā momo āhuatanga hangarau, mai i te hanganga hanganga i ngā wāhi tūmatanui ki ngā whakahoutanga ā-rohe i ngā tāone nui, ka taea ai e rātou te whakaatu i tō rātou uara ahurei.
Ko ngā papa hangahanga o waho te wāhi matua e whakamahia ai tēnei momo taputapu. I roto i ngā huarahi tere, ngā piriti, ngā tipu hiko, me ngā kaupapa hanga tāmi, ka taea te whakanoho tika i ngā tipu puranga iti ki te taha o te papa hangahanga, ka whakaiti i te tawhiti o te kawe raima, ka whakapai ake hoki i te whai huatanga o te hangahanga. E whakaatu ana tētahi rangahau take mai i tētahi papa hangahanga i Xinjiang e rua noa ngā kaiwhakahaere e hiahiatia ana mō tētahi tipu puranga neke, ā, ka taea te whakaoti i ngā mahi tāutanga me te tono katoa i roto i ngā rā e ono.
He pai hoki ngā mahi hanga tāone me te hangarau ā-tāone. Mō ngā whakahoutanga tāone, ngā hanganga hou o te taiwhenua, me ētahi atu taiao mahi he iti te wāhi, ka taea e ngā tipu puranga iti te urutau ki ngā wāhi whaiti nā te mea he iti te hoahoa. He iti te wāhi e nohoia ana e ngā taputapu, ā, he maeneene te tukanga whakaputa, me te kore e nui te whakararuraru i te taiao e karapoti ana. Ka pai ake te whakaatu a ngā kaupapa hangarau i roto i ngā taiao uaua i ō rātou uara. I roto i ngā horopaki he rā kati pakari, pērā i te hanganga whare hiko, te tiaki taunga rererangi, me te hangarau ohorere, he mea tino nui ngā kaha whakatinanatanga tere o ngā tipu puranga raima neke. He hanganga waewae takai kei roto i ngā taputapu, e whakahaere ana i te kawe me te rokiroki, ā, e whakaiti ana i ngā utu whakahaere.
Aratohu Hoko me te Kōwhiringa Waitohu
Ko te tautuhi i ngā whakaritenga o te kaupapa te taahiraa tuatahi o te tukanga whiriwhiri. Kōwhiria te momo tipu whakaranu raima e tika ana i runga i ngā āhuatanga pēnei i te tauine o te kaupapa, ngā āhuatanga o te papaanga, me te tahua. Tērā pea he pai ake ngā kaupapa iti ki ngā tipu whakaranu nekeneke, engari ko ngā kaupapa e hiahia ana ki te tuku tonu me whakaaro ki ngā tipu whakaranu tūmau.
He mea nui te aromatawai i ngā āheinga o te kaihanga. Whakatairangahia ngā kaihanga me ngā hangarau matatau me te ratonga whai muri i te hoko whānui kia kore ai e whakaroa i ngā hapa o ngā taputapu. He rōpū R&D ngaio tā CO-NELE, ā, ka taea e rātou te whakarite i ngā otinga tipu whakaranu kia rite ki ngā hiahia o te kiritaki, kia tika ai ngā taputapu mō ngā taiao hangarau rerekē.
Mā te tirotiro me te whakamātautau i te papaanga ka taea te aromatawai tino māmā. Ki te taea, me toro atu ki te awheawhe whakaputa kia mārama ai ki te tukanga hanga taputapu me ngā tikanga whakahaere kounga.
He mea nui te aromatawai katoa i ngā utu mō te huringa ora o te taputapu ki te hokohoko atamai. Haunga te utu hoko, whakaarohia ngā utu tāutanga, te whakapaunga pūngao whakahaere, ngā utu tiaki, me ngā rerekētanga pea o te whai huatanga o te whakaputa. Tērā pea he nui ake te haumitanga tuatahi o ētahi taputapu waitohu teitei, engari he iti ake ngā utu whakahaere mō te wā roa.
O mua: Mīhini Whakapūkara Bentonite Panuku: Misturadores Intensivos de Laboratório CEL1
