Umxubi onzulu sisixhobo esisebenza kakuhle esenzelwe ukuxutywa ngokucokisekileyo kunye namandla ezinto ezahlukeneyo.
Umsebenzi kunye neempawu
Umxubi onzulu wenzelwe ukubonelela ngokuphazamiseka okukhulu, ukuqinisekisa umxube odibeneyo wezinto ezixutywayo. Iyakwazi ukuphatha uluhlu olubanzi lwezinto, kubandakanywa umgubo, i-granules, i-paste, kunye ne-slurries. Ngolwakhiwo lwayo olomeleleyo kunye nokusebenza kwemoto ephezulu, inokuvelisa amandla amakhulu okuxuba ukudiliza ii-agglomerates kunye nokusabalalisa izinto ngokulinganayo.
Enye yeempawu eziphambili zomxube onzulu kukukwazi ukufezekisa ukuxuba okukhawulezileyo nokungaguquguqukiyo ngexesha elifutshane. Oku kubaluleke kakhulu kwiinkqubo zamashishini apho imveliso kunye nolawulo lomgangatho kubalulekile. Umxube uhlala uneeparamitha ezilungelelanisiweyo ezifana nesantya sokuxuba, ixesha, kunye nokuqina, ukuvumela abaqhubi ukuba benze inkqubo yokuxuba ngokweemfuno ezithile zezinto ezahlukeneyo.
Usetyenziso
Abaxube abanzulu bafumana usetyenziso olubanzi kumashishini ahlukeneyo. Kumashishini amayeza, asetyenziselwa ukuxuba izithako ezisebenzayo kunye nezinto ezincedisayo ukuvelisa ukwakheka kwamachiza afanayo. Kwishishini lemichiza, baqeshelwe ukudibanisa imichiza eyahlukeneyo ukwenza iikhompawundi ezintsha okanye ukuqinisekisa ukufana kwemixube yeekhemikhali. Kwishishini lokutya, imixube enzulu isetyenziselwa ukwenza intlama, ukuxuba iziqholo, kunye nokwenza i-emulsions yokutya.
Ukongezelela kule mizi-mveliso, imixube enzulu ikwasetyenziswa xa kuveliswa iiseramikhi, iiplastiki nezinto zokwakha. Ngokomzekelo, kwishishini le-ceramic, zisetyenziselwa ukuxuba udongwe kunye nezinye izinto eziluhlaza ukuvelisa ii-ceramics ezikumgangatho ophezulu. Kwishishini lokwakha, zisetyenziselwa ukuxuba isamente, isanti, kunye neeaggregates ukwenza ikhonkrithi.
Iingenelo
Ukusetyenziswa komxube onzulu kunika iingenelo ezininzi. Okokuqala, ibonelela ngeziphumo zokuxuba ezihambelanayo nezithembekileyo, ukunciphisa umngcipheko wokuhluka kwemveliso kunye nokuqinisekisa umgangatho ophezulu wemveliso. Okwesibini, igcina ixesha kwaye inyusa imveliso ngokufezekisa ngokukhawuleza ukudibanisa okulinganayo. Okwesithathu, ihlala inamandla ngakumbi kunezinye iintlobo zokuxuba, njengoko ifuna amandla amancinci ukufezekisa inqanaba elifanayo lokuxuba. Okokugqibela, imixube enzulu ngokuqhelekileyo kulula ukuyisebenzisa kunye nokugcina, kunye nolawulo olusebenziseka lula kunye nezinto ezifikelelekayo zokucoca kunye nokusevisa.
Umxube onzulu owenzelwe ngokukodwa ukuxuba i-ceramics bentonite inikezela ngeenzuzo ezininzi ezahlukeneyo.
Umsebenzi kunye neZakhono
Olu hlobo lomxube luyinjineli yokusingatha iimpawu ezikhethekileyo zeeramics kunye ne-bentonite. I-Ceramics isoloko ifuna inkqubo yokuxuba echanekileyo kunye necokisekileyo ukuqinisekisa umgangatho ohambelanayo kunye nokusebenza kwizicelo ezifana nobumba, iithayile, kunye nezixhobo eziphambili ze-ceramic. I-Bentonite, into efana nodongwe eneempawu ezintle zokufunxa kunye nokubopha, kunokuba nzima ukuxuba ngokulinganayo. Umxubi onzulu uyawoyisa le mingeni ngokubonelela ngokuphazamiseka okunamandla kunye nendawo elawulwayo yokuxuba.
Uyilo lomxube lubandakanya izinto ezinje ngesantya esiphezulu sokujikeleza, ukuqina kokuxuba okuhlengahlengiswayo, kunye neencakuba ezikhethekileyo zokuxuba okanye iipaddles. Ezi zinto zisebenza kunye ukuqhekeza i-clumps, ukusabalalisa i-bentonite ngokulinganayo kuzo zonke izinto ze-ceramic, kwaye zenze umxube we-homogeneous. Isenzo sokuxuba esinzulu siqinisekisa ukuba yonke i-particle ye-ceramics kunye ne-bentonite idibanisa, iphucula ukudibanisa kunye nomgangatho opheleleyo wemveliso yokugqibela.
Iinzuzo kuShishino lweCeramics
Kwishishini le-ceramics, ukusebenzisa umxube onzulu we-ceramics bentonite kunokukhokelela ekuphuculeni umgangatho wemveliso. Ukuxuba okuhambelanayo okuphunyeziweyo ngumxube kunceda ukunciphisa iziphene ezinje ngokuqhekeka, i-warping, kunye nombala ongalinganiyo kwiimveliso ze-ceramic. Ikwavumela ulawulo oluchanekileyo ngakumbi kwiipropati zezinto ze-ceramic, ezifana ne-porosity, amandla, kunye ne-thermal conductivity.
Ukongeza kuphuculo lomgangatho, umxube onzulu unokunyusa ukusebenza kakuhle kwemveliso. Ngokukhawuleza nangokucokisekileyo ukuxuba i-ceramics kunye ne-bentonite, iyanciphisa ixesha lokuxuba kwaye ivumela inkqubo yokuvelisa ngakumbi. Oku kunokukhokelela kwimveliso ephezulu kunye neendleko eziphantsi zemveliso.
Ukuqina kunye nokuthembeka
Abaxube abanzulu be-ceramics bentonite bavame ukwakhiwa ukumelana neemfuno ezinzima zokusetyenziswa kwamashishini. Zakhiwe ngezinto ezikumgangatho ophezulu ezikwaziyo ukunxiba, ukubola kunye nobushushu. Oku kuqinisekisa ukuqina kwexesha elide kunye nokusebenza okuthembekileyo, nangona ekusebenzeni okuqhubekayo.
Abaxubi banokuza neenkqubo zolawulo oluphezulu kunye neempawu zokhuseleko ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza kakuhle kunye nokhuseleko lomsebenzisi. Ezi zinokubandakanya iimpawu ezifana nokuvala ngokuzenzekelayo kwimeko yokugqithiswa okanye ukungasebenzi kakuhle, kunye nokulawula okulula ukuzisebenzisa ukulungelelanisa iiparitha zokuxuba.
Ekugqibeleni, umxube onzulu wokuxuba i-ceramics bentonite sisixhobo esibalulekileyo kwishishini le-ceramics. Ikhono layo lokubonelela ngokucokisekileyo kunye nokuxubana okungaguqukiyo, kunye nokuqina kwayo kunye nokuthembeka, kwenza kube yinto ebalulekileyo yesixhobo sokuphumeza iimveliso ze-ceramic ezikumgangatho ophezulu kunye nokuphucula iinkqubo zemveliso.
Ixesha lokuposa: Aug-31-2024
